Glossary term
AI voice clone
An AI voice clone is a model trained to mimic a specific person's voice so scammers can make calls or messages that sound like someone you know.
What it is
A short clip from social media, a voicemail, or a video can be enough to generate a usable clone. Attackers use it for family-emergency calls, fake executive instructions, or fake bank-security outreaches.
The voice may sound right while the story is wrong. Verification habits matter more than trusting your ear alone.
How it works
- Sample — Audio is scraped or recorded.
- Train / generate — Software produces speech that matches tone and accent.
- Call or drop — You receive a live-sounding call, voicemail, or voice note.
- Ask — Money, gift cards, secrets, or one-time codes are requested.
- Silence — The real person is unreachable because the story demands secrecy or speed.
- Often paired with caller — ID spoofing and classic vishing scripts.
Red flags
- A loved one or boss calls from an unknown number with an urgent money need
- They refuse video, refuse to answer a personal challenge question, or insist on secrecy
- Background audio sounds flat, clipped, or oddly perfect
- The request involves gift cards, crypto, wires, or changing payroll details
- Follow-up texts push you not to worry the family
- The real person's usual phone goes straight to voicemail while the clone keeps you talking
What to do if you’re targeted
- **Hang up and call back** on a known number or use a family code word.
- **Never send money or codes** based on voice alone when the ask is unusual.
- **If you paid:** contact your bank immediately; report to ReportFraud.ftc.gov and IC3.gov (U.S.).
- **Limit public voice samples** when you can; review privacy on social videos.
- **Brief family and coworkers** so urgency is not treated as proof.
- **Optional:** identity monitoring if the incident included sharing personal data.
Related terms
Next steps
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